<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<itemContainer xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="https://philadelphiacongregations.org/records/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Land+Settlement&amp;output=omeka-xml" accessDate="2026-03-16T14:00:53+00:00">
  <miscellaneousContainer>
    <pagination>
      <pageNumber>1</pageNumber>
      <perPage>50</perPage>
      <totalResults>1</totalResults>
    </pagination>
  </miscellaneousContainer>
  <item itemId="334" public="1" featured="1">
    <collection collectionId="4">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="33">
                  <text>Gloria Dei Church, Philadelphia, PA</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="5244">
                  <text>Gloria Dei Church, Philadelphia, PA</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="23405">
                  <text>In the 17th century Swedish settlers landed on the banks of the Delaware River establishing churches in Wilmington,  Tinicum and by the mid-17th century in Wicaco outside of what would become Philadelphia. That latter church, Gloria Dei, is Pennsylvania’s oldest congregation.  The existing church was built between 1698 and 1700 and originally served  a Swedish Lutheran  congregation.  The church today is part of the Episcopal Diocese and a national historic site.   Archival records scanned as part of this project include vestry minutes, registers, financial, correspondence between the original Swedish parishes and the churches in Philadelphia, Delaware and New Jersey as well as their "miscellaneous records." </text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="317546">
                <text>Historical accounts of Swedish settlement along the Delaware River and financial records of Gloria Dei, 1653-1760</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="317547">
                <text>GloriaDei.RecordsMiscellaneous1636-1760</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="77">
            <name>Has Format</name>
            <description>A related resource that is substantially the same as the pre-existing described resource, but in another format.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="317548">
                <text>https://www.philageohistory.org/rdic-images/iiif.cfm/GloriaDei.RecordsMiscellaneous1636-1760/manifest</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="67">
            <name>Has Version</name>
            <description>A related resource that is a version, edition, or adaptation of the described resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="317549">
                <text>thumb:001:https://www.philageohistory.org/rdic-images/common/get-jpeg-small.cfm/GloriaDei.RecordsMiscellaneous1636-1760.001.FrontCover.jpg</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="317550">
                <text>full:001:https://www.philageohistory.org/rdic-images/common/get-jpeg-book.cfm/GloriaDei.RecordsMiscellaneous1636-1760.001.FrontCover.jpg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="52">
            <name>Alternative Title</name>
            <description>An alternative name for the resource. The distinction between titles and alternative titles is application-specific.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="317551">
                <text>Records Miscellaneous, 1636-1760</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="317552">
                <text>1653/1760</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="317553">
                <text>Bound manuscript containing many accounts of Swedish settlement along the Delaware River from the early 17th century to the mid-late 18th century. These accounts come from various sources, including several ministers sent to Gloria Dei by the King or Queen of Sweden. The accounts do not appear in strict chronological order and sometimes overlap with each other, but provide a rich and detailed account of this time and place. Translations of the Swedish have been provided for the bulk of the manuscript.

Meeting minutes for the general parish and church council of Gloria Dei are interspersed with these personal accounts, as well as copies of letters to and from various kings, queens, bishops and archbishops in Europe. Topics covered include: land purchases; the building and upkeep of churches, including Gloria Dei and its cemetery; the need for new ministers and the struggle to house and pay them; the establishment of standards for religious practices in the new land; listings of Swedish families, including information on births, deaths, and marriages; and ongoing relations between the Swedes and their Indian, Dutch and English neighbors, including Quakers and the leaders of Christ Church.

The last third of the book consists of financial accounts kept by Gloria Dei. Sums recorded include Sunday collections, special fundraising efforts, and expenditures for church repair, ministers' travel, and support of the poor and sick in the congregation.

Note: The vast majority of records in this book run to 1760, but several documents at the back of the volume date from the early 1800s.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="79">
            <name>Spatial Coverage</name>
            <description>Spatial characteristics of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="317554">
                <text>Pennsylvania--Philadelphia</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Extent</name>
            <description>The size or duration of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="317555">
                <text>652 pages</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="64">
            <name>Medium</name>
            <description>The material or physical carrier of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="317556">
                <text>Minutes (Records)</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="317557">
                <text>Manuscripts</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="317558">
                <text>tiff</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="317559">
                <text>http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="317560">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="317561">
                <text>swe</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="317562">
                <text>Text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="72">
            <name>Is Part Of</name>
            <description>A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="317563">
                <text>Gloria Dei Church, Philadelphia, PA</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="91">
            <name>Rights Holder</name>
            <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="317564">
                <text>Gloria Dei Church, Philadelphia, PA</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="317565">
                <text>Gloria Dei Church (Philadelphia, Pa.)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="317566">
                <text>Gloria Dei Church (Philadelphia, Pa.)</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="317567">
                <text>Church records and registers</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="317568">
                <text>Lutherans</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="317569">
                <text>Marriage records</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="317570">
                <text>Burial records</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="317571">
                <text>Indians of North America</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="317572">
                <text>Sweden</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="317573">
                <text>Netherlands</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="317574">
                <text>Land Settlement</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="317575">
                <text>Colonies</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="317576">
                <text>African Americans</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="317577">
                <text>Rudman, Andrew, 1668-1708</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="317578">
                <text>Church buildings</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="317579">
                <text>Cemeteries</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="317580">
                <text>Pews and pew rights</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="317581">
                <text>Church finance</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="317582">
                <text>Registers of births, etc.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="317583">
                <text>Church fund raising</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="317584">
                <text>Poor</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="317585">
                <text>Charity</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="317586">
                <text>Clergy</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="317587">
                <text>Lutheran Church</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
</itemContainer>
