<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<itemContainer xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="https://philadelphiacongregations.org/records/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Sunday+schools&amp;output=omeka-xml" accessDate="2026-06-07T19:57:17+00:00">
  <miscellaneousContainer>
    <pagination>
      <pageNumber>1</pageNumber>
      <perPage>50</perPage>
      <totalResults>4</totalResults>
    </pagination>
  </miscellaneousContainer>
  <item itemId="437" public="1" featured="1">
    <collection collectionId="8">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="11759">
                  <text>Congregation Mikveh Israel, Philadelphia, PA</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="14331">
                  <text>Congregation Mikveh Israel, Philadelphia, PA</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="14344">
                  <text>Congregation Mikveh Israel (officially Kahal Kadosh Mikveh Israel), known as the "Synagogue of the American Revolution" is one of the most historic Congregations of Jews in the United States. The oldest Congregation in Philadelphia, Mikveh Israel was informally established by religious minded Jews in British America during the 1740s, and has become the second-oldest surviving Congregation in all of the United States. In Pennsylvania, and Philadelphia in particular, Jews found an environment of tolerance for their religious beliefs and traditions made possible by William Penn's 'great experiment'. The possibilities of economic and religious liberties in Philadelphia drew many Jews to the area, and by 1775 a community 300 strong existed in a city of 35,000.&#13;
&#13;
During the war of Independence, 1775-1783, Jews from New York, Easton, Lancaster, Richmond, Charleston and Savannah sought refuge in Philadelphia from the British occupation.  Many members joined the ranks of the Patriots and fought for the revolutionary cause.&#13;
&#13;
In 1782, the Congregation dedicated a new building on Cherry Street that sat 200 persons and had accommodations for the clergy adjoining it. In 1829 the congregation built an Egyptian Revival synagogue on Cherry Street. Designed by William Strickland, it is notable for having been one of the earliest Egyptian Revival buildings in the United States.  After moving out of Center City, along with much of Philadelphia's population in the first half of the 20th century, the Congregation announced in 1961 that it would return to construct a new house of worship. A modest building, initially shared between the Synagogue and the Museum of Jewish History, was dedicated and opened in August 1976. &#13;
&#13;
Among items in the archives of Congregation Mikveh Israel are letters written by George Washington and Abraham Lincoln, and a public subscription list for the 1782 building signed by Benjamin Franklin, David Rittenhouse, and other civic leaders.   Several notable ritual items also exist, including ornamental bells (“rimmonim”) crafted by renown silversmith Myer Myers.&#13;
</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="314293">
                <text>Sunday School correspondence, 1835-1877</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="314294">
                <text>MikvehIsrael.HebrewSundaySchoolLetters</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="77">
            <name>Has Format</name>
            <description>A related resource that is substantially the same as the pre-existing described resource, but in another format.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="314295">
                <text>https://www.philageohistory.org/rdic-images/iiif.cfm/MikvehIsrael.HebrewSundaySchoolLetters/manifest</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="67">
            <name>Has Version</name>
            <description>A related resource that is a version, edition, or adaptation of the described resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="314296">
                <text>thumb:001:https://www.philageohistory.org/rdic-images/common/get-jpeg-small.cfm/MikvehIsrael.HebrewSundaySchoolLetters.01.jpg</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="314297">
                <text>full:001:https://www.philageohistory.org/rdic-images/common/get-jpeg-book.cfm/MikvehIsrael.HebrewSundaySchoolLetters.01.jpg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="314298">
                <text>1835/1877</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="314299">
                <text>Four letters regarding the Hebrew Sunday school sponsored by Mikveh Israel: One letter from educator and philanthropist Rebecca Gratz, then secretary of the board of the Female Hebrew Benevolent Society, thanking parnas Lewis Allen for "carrying into effect the business of their anniversary meeting" in 1836; another letter from Rebecca Gratz thanking the parnas and adjunta for permission to use a room in the synagogue for the Sunday school in 1841; a letter presenting curtains for the school on behalf of "the ladies of the congregation" in 1845; and finally a letter from Mary Cohen of the Hebrew Sunday School Society to Henry Cohen, the president of the congregation, thanking him for the donation of a stove and permission to hold class in the synagogue, in 1877.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="79">
            <name>Spatial Coverage</name>
            <description>Spatial characteristics of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="314300">
                <text>Pennsylvania--Philadelphia</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Extent</name>
            <description>The size or duration of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="314301">
                <text>4 leaves</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="64">
            <name>Medium</name>
            <description>The material or physical carrier of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="314302">
                <text>Manuscripts</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="314303">
                <text>Correspondence</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="314304">
                <text>tiff</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="314305">
                <text>http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="314306">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="314307">
                <text>Text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="72">
            <name>Is Part Of</name>
            <description>A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="314308">
                <text>Congregation Mikveh Israel, Philadelphia, PA</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="91">
            <name>Rights Holder</name>
            <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="314309">
                <text>Congregation Mikveh Israel, Philadelphia, PA</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="314310">
                <text>Congregation Mikveh Israel (Philadelphia, Pa.)</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="314311">
                <text>Gratz, Rebecca, 1781-1869</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="314312">
                <text>Cohen, Mary M., 1854-1911</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="314313">
                <text>Congregation Mikveh Israel (Philadelphia, Pa.)</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="314314">
                <text>Jewish religious education</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="314315">
                <text>Jews</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="314316">
                <text>Hebrew Sunday School Society of Philadelphia (Pa.)</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="314317">
                <text>Female Hebrew Benevolent Society (Philadelphia, Pa.)</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="314318">
                <text>Gratz, Rebecca, 1781-1869</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="314319">
                <text>Sunday schools</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="314320">
                <text>Synagogues</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="314321">
                <text>Synagogue records and registers</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="314322">
                <text>Letters</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="452" public="1" featured="1">
    <collection collectionId="14">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="14342">
                  <text>St. Peter's Episcopal Church, Philadelphia, PA</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="14343">
                  <text>In 1758 the vestry of Christ Church authorized the construction of a new chapel at Third &amp; Pine Streets to accommodate its members living in the southern section of the city.  St. Peter's Church, located at the corner of Third &amp; Pine Streets, and Christ Church shared the same vestry, ministers, and records and until they formally separated in 1832 were known as the United Churches of Christ Church &amp; St. Peter's.  The formal separation agreement stipulated that records created prior to 1832 were to be maintained by Christ Church so researchers looking for pre 1832 information should check the Christ Church collections.  Records created after 1832 were maintained by St. Peter's.  Scanned for this project are minutes, pew rents and registers.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="53493">
                  <text>St. Peter's Episcopal Church, Philadelphia, PA</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="331464">
                <text>Vestry minutes, 1832-1852</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="331465">
                <text>StPeter.VestryMinutes1832-1852</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="77">
            <name>Has Format</name>
            <description>A related resource that is substantially the same as the pre-existing described resource, but in another format.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="331466">
                <text>https://www.philageohistory.org/rdic-images/iiif.cfm/StPeter.VestryMinutes1832-1852/manifest</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="67">
            <name>Has Version</name>
            <description>A related resource that is a version, edition, or adaptation of the described resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="331467">
                <text>thumb:001:https://www.philageohistory.org/rdic-images/common/get-jpeg-small.cfm/StPeter.VestryMinutes1832-1852.001.FrontCover.jpg</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="331468">
                <text>full:001:https://www.philageohistory.org/rdic-images/common/get-jpeg-book.cfm/StPeter.VestryMinutes1832-1852.001.FrontCover.jpg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="331469">
                <text>1832/1852</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="331470">
                <text>The vestry is the governing body of an Episcopal church; it is comprised of the rector and members of the congregation elected by other congregants.

The vestry minutes begin with a copy of the 1832 Act by the Pennsylvania legislature which separated Christ Church and St. Peter's Church into two separate entities. Minutes from the vestry meetings from 1832 to 1852 follow, containing the dates and locations of the meetings, members present, and business discussed. Topics covered include but are not limited to: the settlement of separate financial accounts following the split from Christ Church, the hiring of a new minister and assistant minister, election of vestrymen and appointment of organist and choir, purchase of a new building to house the Sunday school, collection of pew rents, improvement of burial grounds, management of the church's charity fund, and committee reports.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="79">
            <name>Spatial Coverage</name>
            <description>Spatial characteristics of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="331471">
                <text>Pennsylvania--Philadelphia</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Extent</name>
            <description>The size or duration of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="331472">
                <text>342 pages</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="64">
            <name>Medium</name>
            <description>The material or physical carrier of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="331473">
                <text>Minutes (Records)</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="331474">
                <text>Manuscripts</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="331475">
                <text>tiff</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="331476">
                <text>http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="331477">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="331478">
                <text>Text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="72">
            <name>Is Part Of</name>
            <description>A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="331479">
                <text>St. Peter's Episcopal Church, Philadelphia, PA</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="91">
            <name>Rights Holder</name>
            <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="331480">
                <text>St. Peter's Episcopal Church</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="331481">
                <text>St. Peter's Church (Philadelphia, Pa.)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="331482">
                <text>St. Peter's Church (Philadelphia, Pa.)</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="331483">
                <text>Church records and registers</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="331484">
                <text>Episcopal Church</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="331485">
                <text>Church management</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="331486">
                <text>Church committees</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="331487">
                <text>Church buildings</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="331488">
                <text>Church finance</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="331489">
                <text>Charity</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="331490">
                <text>Episcopalians</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="331491">
                <text>Church history</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="331492">
                <text>Corporate minutes</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="331493">
                <text>Sunday schools</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="331494">
                <text>Pews and pew rights</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="331495">
                <text>Cemeteries</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="331496">
                <text>Church fund raising</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="1168" public="1" featured="1">
    <collection collectionId="4">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="33">
                  <text>Gloria Dei Church, Philadelphia, PA</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="5244">
                  <text>Gloria Dei Church, Philadelphia, PA</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="23405">
                  <text>In the 17th century Swedish settlers landed on the banks of the Delaware River establishing churches in Wilmington,  Tinicum and by the mid-17th century in Wicaco outside of what would become Philadelphia. That latter church, Gloria Dei, is Pennsylvania’s oldest congregation.  The existing church was built between 1698 and 1700 and originally served  a Swedish Lutheran  congregation.  The church today is part of the Episcopal Diocese and a national historic site.   Archival records scanned as part of this project include vestry minutes, registers, financial, correspondence between the original Swedish parishes and the churches in Philadelphia, Delaware and New Jersey as well as their "miscellaneous records." </text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="317420">
                <text>Vestry minutes, 1838-1860</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="317421">
                <text>GloriaDei.MinuteBook1838-1860</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="77">
            <name>Has Format</name>
            <description>A related resource that is substantially the same as the pre-existing described resource, but in another format.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="317422">
                <text>https://www.philageohistory.org/rdic-images/iiif.cfm/GloriaDei.MinuteBook1838-1860/manifest</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="67">
            <name>Has Version</name>
            <description>A related resource that is a version, edition, or adaptation of the described resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="317423">
                <text>thumb:001:https://www.philageohistory.org/rdic-images/common/get-jpeg-small.cfm/GloriaDei.MinuteBook1838-1860.001.jpg</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="317424">
                <text>full:001:https://www.philageohistory.org/rdic-images/common/get-jpeg-book.cfm/GloriaDei.MinuteBook1838-1860.001.jpg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="317425">
                <text>1838/1860</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="317426">
                <text>The manuscript begins with a transcription of the by-laws of Wicacoe Church adopted on December 3, 1838, which include the duties of the warden, secretary, and sexton, and policies for interment of members. Vestry minutes follow, including the place and date of the meeting, members present, and business discussed. 

Business includes, but is not limited to: collection of pew rents; record keeping; elections to leadership and appointments to committees; resignations, appointments and payment of staff; upkeep of building and grounds; fundraising for the mission society and Sunday school; and preparation of a charter to be reviewed by the state legislature.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="79">
            <name>Spatial Coverage</name>
            <description>Spatial characteristics of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="317427">
                <text>Pennsylvania--Philadelphia</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Extent</name>
            <description>The size or duration of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="317428">
                <text>212 pages</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="64">
            <name>Medium</name>
            <description>The material or physical carrier of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="317429">
                <text>Minutes (Records)</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="317430">
                <text>Manuscripts</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="317431">
                <text>tiff</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="317432">
                <text>http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="317433">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="317434">
                <text>Text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="72">
            <name>Is Part Of</name>
            <description>A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="317435">
                <text>Gloria Dei Church, Philadelphia, PA</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="91">
            <name>Rights Holder</name>
            <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="317436">
                <text>Gloria Dei Church, Philadelphia, PA</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="317437">
                <text>Gloria Dei Church (Philadelphia, Pa.)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="317438">
                <text>Gloria Dei Church (Philadelphia, Pa.)</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="317439">
                <text>Corporate minutes</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="317440">
                <text>Church management</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="317441">
                <text>Church finance</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="317442">
                <text>Church committees</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="317443">
                <text>Church buildings</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="317444">
                <text>Cemeteries</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="317445">
                <text>Church fund raising</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="317446">
                <text>Missionaries</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="317447">
                <text>Religious education</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="317448">
                <text>Sunday schools</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="317449">
                <text>Charters</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="453" public="1" featured="1">
    <collection collectionId="14">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="14342">
                  <text>St. Peter's Episcopal Church, Philadelphia, PA</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="14343">
                  <text>In 1758 the vestry of Christ Church authorized the construction of a new chapel at Third &amp; Pine Streets to accommodate its members living in the southern section of the city.  St. Peter's Church, located at the corner of Third &amp; Pine Streets, and Christ Church shared the same vestry, ministers, and records and until they formally separated in 1832 were known as the United Churches of Christ Church &amp; St. Peter's.  The formal separation agreement stipulated that records created prior to 1832 were to be maintained by Christ Church so researchers looking for pre 1832 information should check the Christ Church collections.  Records created after 1832 were maintained by St. Peter's.  Scanned for this project are minutes, pew rents and registers.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="53493">
                  <text>St. Peter's Episcopal Church, Philadelphia, PA</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="331497">
                <text>Vestry minutes, 1852-1871</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="331498">
                <text>StPeter.VestryMinutes1852-1881</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="77">
            <name>Has Format</name>
            <description>A related resource that is substantially the same as the pre-existing described resource, but in another format.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="331499">
                <text>https://www.philageohistory.org/rdic-images/iiif.cfm/StPeter.VestryMinutes1852-1881/manifest</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="67">
            <name>Has Version</name>
            <description>A related resource that is a version, edition, or adaptation of the described resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="331500">
                <text>thumb:001:https://www.philageohistory.org/rdic-images/common/get-jpeg-small.cfm/StPeter.VestryMinutes1852-1881.001.FrontCover.jpg</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="331501">
                <text>full:001:https://www.philageohistory.org/rdic-images/common/get-jpeg-book.cfm/StPeter.VestryMinutes1852-1881.001.FrontCover.jpg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="331502">
                <text>1852/1871</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="331503">
                <text>The vestry is the governing body of an Episcopal church; it is comprised of the rector and members of the congregation elected by other congregants.

This bound volume contains the dates, members present and business discussed at St. Peters vestry meetings from 1852 to 1871. Topics include but are not limited to: insurance policies on the rectory, house, bells and organ; election of vestrymen, officers, warden and rector; appointments to committees for finance, choir, Sunday school, library, burial grounds and bell; selection of delegates to the Diocesan convention; management of the St. Peters charity fund and Christ Church hospital; and income from pew rent and collections.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="79">
            <name>Spatial Coverage</name>
            <description>Spatial characteristics of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="331504">
                <text>Pennsylvania--Philadelphia</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Extent</name>
            <description>The size or duration of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="331505">
                <text>274 pages</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="64">
            <name>Medium</name>
            <description>The material or physical carrier of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="331506">
                <text>Minutes (Records)</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="331507">
                <text>Manuscripts</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="331508">
                <text>tiff</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="331509">
                <text>http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="331510">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="331511">
                <text>Text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="72">
            <name>Is Part Of</name>
            <description>A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="331512">
                <text>St. Peter's Episcopal Church, Philadelphia, PA</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="91">
            <name>Rights Holder</name>
            <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="331513">
                <text>St. Peter's Episcopal Church</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="331514">
                <text>St. Peter's Church (Philadelphia, Pa.)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="331515">
                <text>St. Peter's Church (Philadelphia, Pa.)</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="331516">
                <text>Church records and registers</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="331517">
                <text>Church bells</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="331518">
                <text>Church buildings</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="331519">
                <text>Church finance</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="331520">
                <text>Church management</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="331521">
                <text>Charity</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="331522">
                <text>Episcopal Church</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="331523">
                <text>Corporate minutes</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="331524">
                <text>Episcopalians</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="331525">
                <text>Church history</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="331526">
                <text>Sunday schools</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="331527">
                <text>Pews and pew rights</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="331528">
                <text>Church fund raising</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="331529">
                <text>Church committees</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="331530">
                <text>Cemeteries</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
</itemContainer>
